主管:中华人民共和国应急管理部
主办:应急管理部天津消防研究所
ISSN 1009-0029  CN 12-1311/TU

Fire Science and Technology ›› 2020, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (8): 1093-1096.

Previous Articles     Next Articles

Research on fire separation of huge underground station hall of intercity railway

WEI Wen-bin1, ZHAO Huan-huan2,ZHAO Li-hong1   

  1. 1. Institute of Building Fire Research, China Academy of Building Research, Beijing 100013, China; 2. School of Emergency Management and Safety Engineering, China University of Ming and Technology (Beijing), Beijing 100083, China
  • Online:2020-08-15 Published:2020-08-15

Abstract: In order to make a reasonable and effective fire separation plan for the 1.2 × 104 m2 station hall fire compartment of an underground transfer station of intercity railway, fire risk of the hall was identified by the method of preliminary hazard analysis. Three different suggestions of using fire shutter, smoke curtain and firebarrier belt were proposed based on fire performance of the station.Advantages and disadvantages were summarized by analyzing compliances, safety evacuation, fire and smoke control of these fire separation schemes qualitatively. FDS and Pathfinder were used to build fire smoke and evacuation models to verify the fire safety of each scheme. The results showed that the three fire separation schemes can all meet the requirements of safe evacuation.

Key words: intercity railway, underground station, fire compartment, fire-barrier belt