主管:中华人民共和国应急管理部
主办:应急管理部天津消防研究所
ISSN 1009-0029  CN 12-1311/TU

Fire Science and Technology ›› 2024, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (11): 1488-1494.

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Research on fire prevention and control technology for electric bicycle charging shed

Dong Haibin1,2,2, Zhang Dehua1,2,3, Ma Jianqin1,2,3, Sheng Yanfeng1,2,3, Xian Xuelei1,2,3,Hong Qingquan4, Shen Xuzhao4   

  1. (1. Tianjin Fire Science and Technology Research Institute of MEM, Tianjin 300381, China; 2.Laboratory of Fire Protection Technology for Industry and Public Building, Ministry of Emergency Management, Tianjin 300381, China; 3. Tianjin Key Laboratory of Fire Safety Technology, Tianjin 300381, China; 4. Guoanda Co., Ltd., Fujian Xiamen 361023,China)
  • Received:2024-05-09 Revised:2024-06-20 Online:2024-11-15 Published:2024-11-15

Abstract: Aiming at the fire problem of electric bicycle charging shed, this paper developed a special water foam sprinkler system, and carried out a physical fire test. Test the fire temperature of electric bicycle under three working conditions, including the fire during normal parking, the fire during parking at the boarder, and the fire under strong wind and nozzle blockage, verify the reliability of water foam sprinkler system in fighting electric bicycle fire, obtain the key parameters such as nozzle working pressure, shed top and body temperature, and heat flow density around the vehicle, and provide technical support for the fire protection design and standard formulation of electric bicycle charging shed.

Key words: electric bicycle, charging shed, lithium-ion battery, spray system, fire prevention and control