主管:中华人民共和国应急管理部
主办:应急管理部天津消防研究所
ISSN 1009-0029  CN 12-1311/TU

Fire Science and Technology ›› 2024, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (6): 888-891.

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Research on fire safety strategy of an urban rail transit vehicle base

Ye Yifan1, Huang Haiyan1, Liu Jianchun2, Ren Tong3   

  1. (1. Xiamen Fire and Rescue Division, Fujian Xiamen 361000, China;2. China Railway First Survey and Design Institute Group Co. Ltd., Shaanxi Xi'an 710043, China;3. Xiamen Public Fire Safety Technology Service Co., Ltd., Fujian Xiamen 361001, China)
  • Online:2024-06-15 Published:2024-06-15

Abstract: Taking an urban rail transit vehicle base project as an example, the fire safety problems of the vehicle base were analyzed according to its characteristics, and the corresponding fire safety strategies were proposed in combination with current norms and standards, including the design methods of fire compartment/fire partition、personnel evacuation and fire hazard. Moreover, FDS and Pathfinder software were further used to carry out numerical simulation research on smoke flow and personnel evacuation. The safety of personnel evacuation was determined according to the simulation results, and the rationality of fire protection design was verified. The results could provide a basis for fire protection countermeasures of other urban rail transit vehicle bases.

Key words: vehicle base, fire safety, smoke flow, personnel evacuation, numerical simulation