Abstract: The addition of the crime of dangerous operation in Criminal Law of the People's Republic of China is conducive to enhancing the strength of fire administrative law enforcement with the deterrent of punishment. Based on the high professionalism and social focus of fire fighting work, the necessity of introducing the compliance mechanism into the judicial application of dangerous operation crime is discussed by combining the current status and problems of the application of dangerous operation crime, so as to smooth the two-way connection channel of execution, transform the “penalty potential energy” into “rectification kinetic energy”, and maximize the effect of fire safety management. The path of building compliance mechanism is elaborated from three aspects: the normative system of compliance obligation, the program design of compliance assessment and the organization of compliance management.

Key words: fire safety, crime of dangerous operation, present danger, compliance mechanism, coordination of execution