主管:中华人民共和国应急管理部
主办:应急管理部天津消防研究所
ISSN 1009-0029  CN 12-1311/TU

Fire Science and Technology ›› 2022, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (9): 1287-1290.

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Air-ground integrated command system design for forest fire rescue

Zhu Xinping, Qu Jingjing, Xu Chuan   

  1. (Civil Aviation Flight University of China, Sichuan Guanghan 618307, China)
  • Online:2022-09-15 Published:2022-09-15

Abstract: In view of the social impact of forest fires and the real needs of China's forest fire rescue, research to build a forest fire rescue command system conducive to promoting air-ground coordination. Analyzed the current situation of forest fire rescue. It discusses the factors affecting forest fire rescue and the shortcomings of the traditional hierarchical forest fire rescue command system, and combines the OODA cycle theory and the principle of collaborative decision making to design an integrated air-ground command system that promotes air-ground linkage according to the basic idea of "information perception-disaster research and judgment-scientific decision making-dispatch execution", supports rescue parties to share a unified and dynamic fire scene picture, and improves the command effectiveness of forest fire fighting operations. Based on information technology and artificial intelligence, the forest fire rescue command information system including data support subsystem, data fusion subsystem and command and dispatch decision subsystem is designed. The research results can provide theoretical reference for enhancing the forest fire rescue command capability in China.

Key words: forest fire, emergency rescue, general aviation, fire and rescue command system