主管:中华人民共和国应急管理部
主办:应急管理部天津消防研究所
ISSN 1009-0029  CN 12-1311/TU

消防科学与技术 ›› 2021, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (7): 1071-1073.

• • 上一篇    下一篇

石墨烯微片对环氧树脂热性能的影响研究

刘全义1,2,赵银龙1,高山嵩1,智茂永1,2   

  1. 1. 中国民用航空飞行学院民航安全工程学院,四川广汉618307;2. 民机火灾科学与安全工程四川省重点实验室,四川广汉618307
  • 出版日期:2021-07-15 发布日期:2021-07-15
  • 作者简介:刘全义(1987-),男,河南周口人,中国民用航空飞行学院民航安全飞行学院副教授,博士,主要从事低压火行为机理、飞机火灾探测及灭火技术等民机防火救援领域研究,四川省广汉市南昌路四段46 号,618307。
  • 基金资助:
    民航局教育人才类项目;四川省科技计划项目(2018GZYZF0069);中国民用航空飞行学院科研基金面上项目(J2020-119)

The effect of graphene nanoplatelets on thermal stability and combustion properties of epoxy resin

LIU Quan-yi1,2, ZHAO Yin-long1, GAO Shan-song1, ZHI Mao-yong1,2   

  1. 1. College of Civil Aviation Safety Engineering, Civil Aviation Flight University of China, Sichuan Guanghan 618307, China; 2. Civil Aircraft Fire Science And Safety Engineering Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Sichuam Guanghan 618307, China
  • Online:2021-07-15 Published:2021-07-15
  • Contact: 智茂永(1984-),男,山东菏泽人,中国民用航空飞行学院民航安全飞行学院副教授,博士。

摘要: 研究石墨烯微片(GNS)对特种环氧树脂(AG-80/JD-919)的热稳定性和燃烧性能的影响。首先采用溶液共混法将GNS 添加到环氧树脂中,并利用热重分析仪(TGA)和锥形量热仪(CCT)分别对阻燃环氧树脂进行热稳定性和阻燃性能的测试分析。结果表明,GNS 添加量为6%时,环氧树脂的残炭量提高了4.6%,同时峰值热释放速率(pHRR)和总热释放量(THR)分别降低了40.63%和15.43%。因此,GNS 能够改善环氧树脂的热稳定性及其阻燃性能,这主要与GNS 在环氧树脂基体热分解过程能够起到物理阻隔作用有关。

关键词: 环氧树脂, 石墨烯微片, 热稳定性, 阻燃性能, 残炭量

Abstract: The effects of the thermal stability and combustion performance of special epoxy resin (AG-80/JD-919) with added graphene nanoplatelets (GNS) was studied. Firstly, GNS was incorporated into the epoxy resin through solution blending method. And then the thermal stability and flame retardant properties of the flame retardant epoxy resin were tested and analyzed by thermogravimetric analyzer (TGA) and cone calorimeter (CCT). The results showed that when the dosage of GNS was 6 wt%, the char residue of epoxy resin increased by 4.6%, and the peak heat release rate (pHRR) and total heat release (THR) decreased by 40.63% and 15.43%, respectively. Therefore, GNS can improve the thermal stability and flame retardant properties of epoxy resin, which is mainly related to the physical barrier effect of GNS in the thermal decomposition process of epoxy resin matrix.

Key words: epoxy resin, graphene nanoplatelets, thermal stability, flame retardancy, char residue