主管：中华人民共和国应急管理部
主办：应急管理部天津消防研究所
ISSN 1009-0029  CN 12-1311/TU
消防科学与技术

消防科学与技术 ›› 2021, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (6): 897-900.

• • 上一篇    下一篇

消防员灭火防护服及内衣服装的保暖性能研究

曹慧1，夏建军2   

  1. 1. 天津市消防救援总队，天津100054；2. 应急管理部天津消防研究所，天津300381
  • 出版日期:2021-06-15 发布日期:2021-06-15
  • 作者简介:曹慧（1982-），男，天津人，天津市消防救援总队后勤装备处处长，主要从事装备管理和建设工作，天津市南开区南马路708 号，300390。

Fireman's fire protective clothing and inner clothing's warmth retention properties study

CAO Hui1，XIA Jian-jun2   

  1. 1. Tianjin General Fire and Rescue Brigade，Tianjin 100054 China; 2. Tianjin Fire science and Technology Research Institute of MEM, Tianjin 300381 China
  • Online:2021-06-15 Published:2021-06-15

摘要： 为更好地保证消防员在低温环境下的作战效率，开展了灭火防护服及内衣的保暖性能研究。基于问卷调研和查阅标准明确了消防员对保暖性能的需求，测试表明现有服装难以满足保暖性能的要求。基于聚酰亚胺材料和新型结构设计，改进了内衣、绒衣、内胆以及消防员灭火防护服的保暖性能。对改进型服装的不同组合进行了计算，针对不同地区推荐了最优的改进型服装组合，以更好地保障消防员的作战效率。

关键词: 消防, 阻燃毛衣, 絮片内胆, 灭火防护服, 聚酰亚胺

Abstract: To guarantee northern fireman's better fighting efficiency in cold environment, the fire protective clothing and inner clothing's warmth retention properties were studied in this paper. Firstly, northern fireman's warmth retention requirement was determined based on questionnaire survey and relative standard. Tests show that current clothing test data couldn't meet warmth retention requirement. Secondly, fireman's underwear, fire- retardant sweater, floccules vest and fire protective clothing were improved by introducing polyimide fabric and new structure. Finally, different improved clothing composition was calculated respectively. Optimized compositions were recommended to different areas to guarantee northern fireman's better fighting efficiency.

Key words: fire fighting, fire-retardant sweater, floccules vest, fire protective clothing, polyimide