主管:中华人民共和国应急管理部
主办:应急管理部天津消防研究所
ISSN 1009-0029  CN 12-1311/TU

消防科学与技术 ›› 2020, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (12): 1758-1761.

• • 上一篇    下一篇

基于虚拟现实的应急救援指挥训练系统设计

汤华清   

  1. 中国人民警察大学,河北廊坊065000
  • 出版日期:2020-12-15 发布日期:2020-12-15
  • 作者简介:汤华清(1975-),男,山东荣成人,中国人民 警察大学救援指挥学院副教授,硕士,主要从事应急救援 作战指挥方面的研究,河北省廊坊市安次区西昌路220 号,065000。
  • 基金资助:
    国家重点研发计划资助项目(2018YFC0810600)

Design of emergency rescue command training system based on virtual reality

TANG Hua-qing   

  1. China People's Police University, Hebei Langfang 065000, China
  • Online:2020-12-15 Published:2020-12-15

摘要:

为进一步提高应急救援指挥员的指挥能力,以组训者、受训者、训练内容、训练方法、训练环境等指挥训练要素及其相互之间关系的分析为基础,从应急救援指挥训练系统构成的角度,阐述了虚拟作战环境、沉浸式态势、运动捕捉和训练效果反馈等的运行流程,得出了包括导调控制、应急指挥控制、操作执行、评判及系统管理等构成的模拟指挥训练功能模块,对于进一步开发实现该系统具有一定的指导价值。

关键词: 应急救援, 指挥训练, 虚拟现实, 训练要素, 功能设计

Abstract:

In order to further improve the command ability of the emergency rescue commander, based on the analysis of the command and training elements such as group trainer, trainee, training content, training method, training environment and the relationship between them, this paper expounds the operation process of virtual combat environment, immersive situation, motion capture and training effect feedback from the perspective of the composition of the emergency rescue command and training system. The simulation command training function module, which consists of command and control, emergency command and control, operation execution, evaluation and system management, is obtained, which has certain guiding value for further development and implementation of the system.  

Key words:

emergency rescue; command training, virtual reality, training elements, functional design