主管:中华人民共和国应急管理部
主办:应急管理部天津消防研究所
ISSN 1009-0029  CN 12-1311/TU

消防科学与技术 ›› 2020, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (1): 119-122.

• • 上一篇    下一篇

消防监督检查创新模式研究

杨璐颖1 ,谈 迅2 ,宋 喆3 ,喻卫刚3 ,王 勇3 ,张小良1   

  1. 1.上海应用技术大学 城市建设与安全工程学院,上海 201418;2. 上海市消防救援总队,上海 200051; 3. 上海市奉贤区消防救援支队,上海 201499
  • 收稿日期:2019-08-19 出版日期:2020-01-15 发布日期:2020-01-15
  • 通讯作者: 张小良,上海应用技术大学教授,工业安全及爆炸防护研究所所长。
  • 作者简介:杨璐颖(1995-),女,上海应用技术大学城市建设与安全工程学院硕士研究生,主要从事工业通风与除尘技术方面的研究 ,上海市奉贤区海泉路 100 号 ,201418。

Research on the innovative mode of fire supervision and inspection

YANG Lu-ying1 , TAN Xun2 , SONG Zhe3 , YU Wei-gang3 , WANG Yong3 , ZHANG Xiao-liang1   

  1. 1.College of Urban Construction and Satety Engineering, Shanghai Institate of Technology,Shanghai 201418, China; 2. Shanghai General Fire and Rescue Brigade,Shanghai 200051,China; 3.Shanghai Fengxian Fire and Rescue Detachment, Shanghai 201499,China
  • Received:2019-08-19 Online:2020-01-15 Published:2020-01-15

摘要: 对消防监督检查的创新模式进行探索,对消防监督检查的三种工作模式进行对比研究,包括以政府为全核心的监督检查执法模式;由政府购买第三方服务辅助监督检查,政府执法的半社会化模式,以及以第三方为监督检查核心,政府执法的社会化 模式。进一步提出了“两查两评一公示两应用”模型。结合上海市奉贤区消防监督检查试点工作成果加以分析,对消防监督检查改革发展提供借鉴意义。

关键词: 消防机构, 消防监督管理, 执法模式

Abstract: This paper has explored the innovative mode of fire supervision and inspection. The three working modes of fire supervision and inspection including: (1) supervision, inspection and law enforcement, with the government as the core; (2) semisocialized fire supervision and inspection with government- led and enforcement, thirdparty services; (3) socialized fire supervision and inspection with thirdparty as the core and government provides law enforcement, are studied comparatively, and a model of "two inspections, two evaluations, one public announcement and two applications" is put forward and summarized. The results of the pilot work of fire control supervision and inspection in Fengxian District of Shanghai were analyzed, hoping to provide references for future fire supervision and inspection work.

Key words: fire departments, fire supervision and management, law enforcement mode