主管：中华人民共和国应急管理部
主办：应急管理部天津消防研究所
ISSN 1009-0029  CN 12-1311/TU
消防科学与技术

消防科学与技术 ›› 2024, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (6): 881-883.

• • 上一篇    下一篇

消防领域危险作业罪司法适用的合规机制及构建路径

刘帆1, 陈苏豪2, 葛月红3   

  1. （1. 南京市消防救援支队，江苏 南京210008；2. 南京航空航天大学 人文与社会科学学院，江苏 南京211521；3. 江苏省人民检察院第二检察部，江苏 南京210024）
  • 出版日期:2024-06-15 发布日期:2024-06-15
  • 作者简介:刘帆（1989- ），男，江苏南京人，南京市消防救援支队法制与社会消防工作处初级专业技术职务，江苏省法学会民事诉讼法学会理事，主要从事地方消防立法等方面的研究,江苏省南京市北京西路1号，210008，liufan863649@163.com。

The compliance mechanism and construction path of the judicial application of the crime of dangerous operation in the field of

Liu Fan1, Chen Suhao2, Ge Yuehong3   

  1. (1. Nanjing Fire and Rescue Division, Jiangsu Nanjing 210008, China; 2. College of Humanities and Social Sciences, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Jiangsu Nanjing 211521, China; 3. Jiangsu Provincial People's Procuratorate Second Procuratorial Department, Jiangsu Nanjing 210024, China)
  • Online:2024-06-15 Published:2024-06-15

摘要： 《中华人民共和国刑法》增设了危险作业罪，有助于利用刑罚的威慑力提升消防行政执法的力度。基于消防工作的高度专业性和社会聚焦度，结合当前危险作业罪适用的现状和问题，研究将合规机制引入危险作业罪司法适用的必要性，以此畅通行刑双向衔接的渠道，将“刑罚势能”转化为“整改动能”，最大限度实现消防安全治理效果，并从合规义务的规范体系、合规评估的程序设计以及合规管理的组织机构3个方面阐述构建合规机制的路径。

关键词: 消防安全, 危险作业罪, 现实危险, 合规机制, 行刑衔接

Abstract: The addition of the crime of dangerous operation in Criminal Law of the People's Republic of China is conducive to enhancing the strength of fire administrative law enforcement with the deterrent of punishment. Based on the high professionalism and social focus of fire fighting work, the necessity of introducing the compliance mechanism into the judicial application of dangerous operation crime is discussed by combining the current status and problems of the application of dangerous operation crime, so as to smooth the two-way connection channel of execution, transform the “penalty potential energy” into “rectification kinetic energy”, and maximize the effect of fire safety management. The path of building compliance mechanism is elaborated from three aspects: the normative system of compliance obligation, the program design of compliance assessment and the organization of compliance management.

Key words: fire safety, crime of dangerous operation, present danger, compliance mechanism, coordination of execution