主管:中华人民共和国应急管理部
主办:应急管理部天津消防研究所
ISSN 1009-0029  CN 12-1311/TU

消防科学与技术 ›› 2024, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (6): 831-835.

• • 上一篇    下一篇

新型数字式线型感温探测器及电缆隧道火灾适应性研究

贾伯岩1, 张鹏1, 黄兴旺1, 谢友亮2   

  1. (1. 国网河北省电力有限公司电力科学研究院,河北 石家庄 050021;2. 青鸟消防股份有限公司,北京 100871)
  • 出版日期:2024-06-15 发布日期:2024-06-15
  • 作者简介:贾伯岩(1978- ),男,河北保定人,国网河北省电力有限公司电力科学研究院副主任检修师,教授级高工,主要从事输电专业防灾技术研究,河北省石家庄市体育南大街238号,050021,13785186225@163.com。
  • 基金资助:
    国网河北省电力有限公司科技项目(kj2022-061)

Research on the new digital warning linear temperature detector and its adaptability in cable tunnel fires

Jia Boyan1, Zhang Peng1, Huang Xingwang1,Xie Youliang2   

  1. (1. The Electric Power Science Research Institute, State Grid Hebei Electric Power Co.,Ltd., Hebei Shijiazhuang 050021, China; 2. Jade Bird Fire Co.,Ltd., Beijing 100871,China)
  • Online:2024-06-15 Published:2024-06-15

摘要: 为了解决传统线型感温电缆在电缆隧道中无法对火灾进行有效定位和精确预警等问题,研发一种新型数字式线型感温探测器。在传统感温电缆的技术基础上,分布式插入消防芯片,与原有热敏材料结合,进行火源定位和数据处理;应用多源数据融合及自适应算法,考虑环境影响,整合多类数据,实现精准预警;升级输出预警方式,可用多设备观测沿缆的实时温度、温度云图。对产品进行技术指标检定合格后,参考国家标准和电缆隧道环境,进行了小火源性能测试、差温报警性能测试、沸水试验测试。结果表明,该探测器符合国家标准,且在湿热环境下运行稳定,可靠性较强。

关键词: 电缆隧道, 数字线型感温探测器, 精确定位, 火灾预警

Abstract: In order to solve the problem of traditional linear temperature sensing cables being unable to effectively locate and accurately warn fires in cable tunnels, a new type of digital linear temperature sensing detector is developed. On the basis of traditional temperature sensing cable technology, distributed insertion of fire protection chips is combined with existing thermosensitive materials for fire source localization and data processing; Applying multi-source data fusion and adaptive algorithms, considering environmental impacts, and integrating multiple types of data, accurate warning is achieved; Upgrade the output warning method, allowing multiple devices to observe real-time temperature and temperature cloud maps along the cable. After passing the technical index verification of the product, referring to national standards and cable tunnel environment, small fire source performance testing, differential temperature alarm performance testing, and boiling water testing were carried out. The results showed that the detector meets national standards, operates stably in humid and hot environments, and has strong reliability.

Key words: cable tunnels, digital line-type heat detectors, precise positioning, fire pre-alarm