关键词: 消防救援, 指挥体系, 扁平指挥, 等级响应, 精准调派

Abstract: After the reform and transfer, the functional positioning of the national comprehensive fire rescue team has expanded from traditional fire supervision and firefighting to responding to "all types of disasters and major emergencies". In order to further adapt to the needs of emergency rescue tasks in the new situation, enhance the combat capability and literacy of the fire rescue team, and improve the team's ability to "extinguish fires and fight big battles", this article takes the fire rescue command system as the research object, analyzes and studies the current situation and problems of the fire rescue command system, and proposes 6 countermeasures including firmly establish the awareness of "all types of disasters and major emergencies", strengthen the application of information technology means, alleviate duty pressure through multiple channels, promote the recognition of professional qualifications for firefighting and rescue positions, scientifically formulate force composition, and explore the implementation of professional command models, providing theoretical support for the construction of the command system of firefighting and rescue teams.

Key words: fire and rescue, command system, flat command, level response, precision mobilization