主管：中华人民共和国应急管理部
主办：应急管理部天津消防研究所
ISSN 1009-0029  CN 12-1311/TU
消防科学与技术

消防科学与技术 ›› 2024, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (2): 227-230.

• • 上一篇    下一篇

基于“应急救援数字化战场”平台的融合通信链路设计

明朝辉1,2, 石洋1, 解晨阳3, 袁帅1   

  1. （1. 中国消防救援学院，北京 102202；2. 重庆大学，重庆 400044；3. 安徽消防救援总队，安徽 合肥 230022）
  • 出版日期:2024-02-15 发布日期:2024-02-15
  • 作者简介:明朝辉(1992- )，女，北京人，中国消防救援学院信息工程系教师，讲师，主要从事通信与信息系统方面的研究，北京市昌平区南雁路4号，102202。
  • 基金资助:
    国家重点研发计划项目（2017YFB0503005）；中国消防救援学院院级项目（XFKYB202303）；中国消防救援学院2023年本科教育教学改革立项资助（2023SZH02）

Design of integrated communication link based on the "emergency rescue digital battlefield" platform

Ming Zhaohui1,2, Shi Yang1, Xie Chenyang3, Yuan Shuai1   

  1. (1. China Fire and Rescue Institute, Beijing 102202, China;2. Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044,China;3. Anhui Fire and Rescue Brigade, Anhui Hefei 230022, China)
  • Online:2024-02-15 Published:2024-02-15

摘要： 为应对日益纷繁复杂的各类灾害，集融合通信系统、图像分析系统、指挥调度系统等于一体的“应急救援数字化战场”平台应运而生。本文分析了实际救援行动中存在的通信保障问题，依照现有消防救援相关法律法规及规范，结合通信技术提出解决方式、制定融合通信系统链路架设方案，验证了应急通信保障实战演练方案的可行性、成效性。通过层次划分融合通信系统链路，为消防救援队伍快速搭建灾害现场通信网络布设提供指引，实现基于平台的多源信息实时传输与分析、各层级单位间资源共享集约，科学迅捷化开展指挥研判、救援行动与灾害处置。

关键词: 应急救援, 数字化战场, 融合通信链路

Abstract: In order to cope with increasingly frequent and complex disasters, a digital battlefield platform for emergency rescue has emerged, which integrates communication systems, image analysis systems, command and dispatch systems, and more. This article analyzes the communication security issues that exist in actual rescue operations, proposes solutions based on existing fire rescue related laws, regulations, and norms, and combines communication technology to develop integrated communication system link installation plans. It verifies the feasibility and effectiveness of emergency communication security practical exercises. By integrating communication system links through hierarchical division, guidance is provided for fire rescue teams to quickly build communication networks at disaster sites, achieving real?time transmission and analysis of multi?source information based on platforms, resource sharing and intensification among units at all levels, and scientific and rapid command and judgment, rescue operations, and disaster response.

Key words: emergency rescue, digital battlefield, integrated communication link