主管:中华人民共和国应急管理部
主办:应急管理部天津消防研究所
ISSN 1009-0029  CN 12-1311/TU

消防科学与技术 ›› 2023, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (10): 1413-1417.

• • 上一篇    下一篇

消防安全领域信用管理体系架构分析与改进

姚勇征, 夏子阳, 廖耀强, 徐晓楠   

  1. (中国矿业大学(北京) 应急管理与安全工程学院,北京 100083)
  • 出版日期:2023-10-15 发布日期:2023-10-15
  • 作者简介:姚勇征(1991- ),男,满族,中国矿业大学(北京)应急管理与安全工程学院讲师,主要从事火灾动力学方面的研究,北京市海淀区学院路丁11号,100083。
  • 基金资助:
    基金项目:应急管理部消防救援局科技计划项目(2021XFLR41)

Analysis and improvement of credit management system in field of fire safety

Yao Yongzheng, Xia Ziyang, Liao Yaoqiang, Xu Xiaonan   

  1. (School of Emergency Management and Safety Engineering, China University of Mining & Technology (Beijing), Beijing 100083, China)
  • Online:2023-10-15 Published:2023-10-15

摘要: 通过调研国内外消防安全领域信用管理发展历程以及国家政策文件、各省市消防信用管理方面的文件,总结了我国现有消防安全领域信用管理情况及存在的问题。在最新国家政策文件及相关安全管理规定指导下,对当前体系架构做出改进,针对被评估单位从特征分类、打分方法优化、信用信息交互等方面提出建议,得到更加完善的消防安全领域信用管理体系架构,有利于提升我国消防安全管理水平。

关键词: 消防信用, 体系架构, 消防安全评估, 失信行为, 差异化评价

Abstract: By investigating the development of fire safety credit at home and abroad, the national policy, and the fire safety credit management regulations of various provinces and cities, we summarize the current fire safety credit management system and existing questions in China. Under the guidance of the latest national policy and relevant safety management regulations, we make a great modification for current system structure. Some suggestions and measures are put forward in the aspects of characteristic classification, scoring method optimization and credit information exchange and so on, and finally an optimal credit management system of fire safety is developed, which can improve the level of fire safety management to some extent and then reduce the number and consequence of fire accidents.

Key words: fire credit, system structure, fire safety assessment, behaviors of credit lack, differentiated evaluation