主管:中华人民共和国应急管理部
主办:应急管理部天津消防研究所
ISSN 1009-0029  CN 12-1311/TU

消防科学与技术 ›› 2021, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (11): 1639-1643.

• • 上一篇    下一篇

基于虚拟现实技术的消防救援模拟演练系统

牛 坤,刘晅亚,陶鹏宇,宋文琦   

  1. (应急管理部天津消防研究所,天津 300381)
  • 出版日期:2021-11-15 发布日期:2021-11-15
  • 作者简介:牛 坤(1982-),女,河北邢台人,应急管理部天津消防研究所助理研究员,硕士,主要从事消防员实战化模拟训练技术及装备、消防科普培训教育研究等方面的工作,天津市南开区卫津南路110号,300381。

Fire rescue simulation drilling system based on virtual reality technology

NIU Kun, LIU Xuan-ya, TAO Peng-yu, SONG Wen-qi   

  1. Tianjin Fire Science and Technology Research Institute of MEM, Tianjin 300381, China
  • Online:2021-11-15 Published:2021-11-15

摘要: 为全面提升消防员针对典型灾害事故的协同作战技能及应急救援处置能力,分析了消防救援队伍灭火救援训练过程中面临的问题,提出了一种将虚拟现实可视化技术和应急救援训练内容相结合的模拟演练方法。通过虚拟现实技术模拟不同典型灾害事故场景,逼真的场景和交互式的体验让消防救援人员在虚拟环境中进行真实化、实战化、专业化的模拟演练,从而提升消防员救援能力,解决了目前消防救援队面临的战训难题。

关键词: 虚拟现实, 消防救援, 模拟演练

Abstract: In order to comprehensively improve firefighters' cooperative combat skills and emergency rescue ability for typical disasters and accidents, this paper analyzes various problems faced by fire rescue teams in the process of fire-fighting and rescue training, and puts forward a simulation drill method combining virtual reality visualization technology and emergency rescue training content. Through virtual reality technology to simulate different typical disaster and accident scenes, realistic scenes and interactive experience enable fire rescue personnel to carry out realistic, practical and professional simulation exercises in the virtual environment, so as to improve the rescue ability and response ability of firefighters, and solve the combat training problems faced by fire forces at present.

Key words: virtual reality, fire rescue, simulation exercise